What happens in a case interview?

• A. The interviewer assesses cultural fit only
• B. The candidate writes a case report
• C. The candidate negotiates salary
• D. The interviewer gives the candidate a situation and asks them to address and resolve it

Answer: (D)

In a case interview, the focus is on how you think through a business problem. The interviewer gives you a concrete situation and asks you to address and resolve it. You typically start by clarifying the objective and any constraints, then lay out a simple framework to structure your analysis. You test hypotheses, perform quick analyses or estimates as needed, and continuously explain your reasoning. Finally you present a recommended solution, along with potential risks, assumptions, and next steps for implementation. This format is about problem-solving in real-time, not about writing a report, negotiating salary, or only assessing cultural fit.